Sweden is a country located in Northern Europe. It is bordered by Norway to the west and Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark by a bridge-tunnel. Sweden is a constitutional monarchy, with King Carl XVI Gustaf as head of state. The country is divided into 21 counties and the capital is Stockholm.
Sweden is known for its forests, lakes, and mountains, as well as for its historical sites such as the old town of Stockholm, Drottningholm Palace, and Abisko National Park.
The country is also renowned for its cultural contributions, particularly in design, popular music, and cinema. Sweden is a founding member of the European Union and is also a member of the United Nations, OECD, and a candidate for NATO.
The country is recognized for its progressive social policies, particularly in environmental protection, women's rights, and gender equality. Sweden is also known for its public health and education system. The Swedish economy is one of the most prosperous in Europe, with a GDP per capita among the highest in the world.
Major industries include automotive, aerospace, electronics, machine tools, chemicals, metals, textiles, food products, and forest products. Sweden is also a major exporter of paper, wood, and pulp.
The Swedish population is approximately 10 million people, with a large proportion of elderly individuals. The official language is Swedish, though many Swedes also speak English.
The majority of the population is Lutheran, but there are also Muslim, Jewish, and Buddhist communities. Sweden is a country characterized by its natural landscapes, historical heritage, culture, progressive social policies, and prosperous economy.
